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Bias Deviation Rate (BIAS) Quick Start Guide: From Parameter Settings to Practical Buy and Sell Points
In the world of trading, the greatest test is grasping market psychology—that is, participants’ predictions of price movements. The Bias Ratio (BIAS) is a technical indicator designed for this purpose; it helps you capture extreme market sentiment. So, how should parameters like Bias Setting 15 be used? How can you accurately identify buy and sell points through moving average divergence?
Understanding Bias Ratio: Starting from the Concept of “Deviation”
What is the Bias Ratio (Bias Ratio, BIAS)? Simply put, it is an indicator that measures the “degree of deviation” between the price of a stock or cryptocurrency and its moving average, expressed as a percentage.
Why is this indicator important? Because it reflects a fundamental rule of trading psychology:
Bias Ratio is divided into two types: Positive Bias (price above the moving average) and Negative Bias (price below the moving average). When the positive bias is too high, it indicates an overbought condition; when the negative bias is too low, it suggests an oversold opportunity.
How to Calculate Bias Ratio? The Core Formula is Easy to Understand
The calculation is straightforward: N-day BIAS = (Closing Price on Day ( - N-day Moving Average) / N-day Moving Average
To compute the Bias Ratio, first determine the moving average—this is the average price over a specified period. The moving average itself is a tool to observe short-term price changes, but it also has lag, so the Bias Ratio based on it will also have some time delay.
Core Steps for Setting Bias Ratio Parameters
) Step 1: Choose an appropriate moving average period
Short-term traders often use 5, 6, 10, or 12-day moving averages; medium-term investors prefer 20 or 60 days; long-term investors favor 120 or 240 days. Each period corresponds to different trading cycles.
Step 2: Determine the BIAS parameters
Parameters like 15 for Bias Ratio are crucial. Common choices include 6, 12, or 24 days, which can be selected based on your trading style. Note that:
When choosing parameters, consider factors such as:
Practical Tips for Using Bias Ratio to Precisely Find Buy and Sell Points
Set Overbought and Oversold Alert Levels
When using Bias Ratio, set separate thresholds for positive and negative parameters. For example, Bias Ratio set at 15 means that when the positive Bias reaches 15%, it indicates an overbought condition; when the negative Bias reaches -15%, it indicates an oversold condition. These thresholds should be flexibly adjusted based on historical volatility data and personal experience.
In highly volatile markets, Bias Ratio may frequently breach thresholds. In such cases, combine it with other signals rather than relying solely on mechanical execution.
Interpreting Buy and Sell Signals
Multi-Period Resonance to Improve Win Rate
Don’t rely solely on the Bias Ratio of a single period. Observe the divergence of both 5-day and 20-day moving averages to gain a more comprehensive understanding of short- and medium-term market rhythm.
Divergence Signals—Hidden Advanced Technique
Divergence often signals trend reversals:
Limitations of Bias Ratio You Must Recognize
Limited in Range-Bound Markets:** If the asset is in a prolonged consolidation with small fluctuations, Bias Ratio may have little effect.
Inherent Lag: Because Bias Ratio is based on average prices, it will lag behind the market. This means it might be too late to short during rapid declines but can be more effective as a buy signal.
Market Cap Differences Affect Reliability: Larger-cap assets tend to be more stable, making Bias Ratio judgments more accurate; small-cap assets are more volatile, and relying solely on Bias Ratio can lead to misjudgments.
Golden Rules for Using Bias Ratio
1. Combine with Other Indicators—Using with KD stochastic indicator, Bollinger Bands (BOLL), etc., can significantly improve success rates. Bias Ratio combined with KD is suitable for bottom-fishing and rebounds; combined with Bollinger Bands, it’s better for buying after oversold rebounds.
2. Parameter Selection Varies by Trader—Too short a period may be overly sensitive and noisy; too long may respond too slowly. Test repeatedly based on your trading rhythm.
3. Be Flexible, Not Dogmatic—Good stocks rebound quickly when falling (due to market buying), poor stocks rebound slowly. The same Bias Ratio signal can have different effects across assets.
Final Words
Bias Ratio (BIAS) is a simple yet practical analytical tool, but it’s not a cure-all. Truly skilled traders coordinate multiple indicators like an orchestra, adjusting their rhythm flexibly based on market changes. Continuous learning and real-market testing are the shortcuts to improving your trading skills.