2025 US Stock Trading Complete Guide: Holiday and Trading Hours Schedule at a Glance

Introduction: Essential Knowledge for U.S. Stock Investors

Trading U.S. stocks involves more than just selecting the right stocks. If you do not accurately understand trading hours, holidays, and time zone differences, you may miss trading opportunities or incur unexpected losses. Especially since there is over a 13-hour time difference with Korea, and during daylight saving time in the U.S., trading hours change, so caution is required. Additionally, unlike Korea, the U.S. stock market has no price limit bands, making rapid responses during sharp declines more difficult, which should not be overlooked.

This article summarizes the exact trading hours of the New York Stock Exchange, NASDAQ, and American Stock Exchange, as well as the U.S. stock market holidays in 2025, providing a comparison table based on Korea time. You can also compare with major global stock markets.

The 3 Major U.S. Stock Exchanges and Their Characteristics

New York Stock Exchange(NYSE): The Largest Globally

Founded in 1792, the New York Stock Exchange is the world’s largest stock exchange. It lists approximately 2,400 companies with a total market capitalization exceeding $23 trillion. Traditional large-cap stocks such as Berkshire Hathaway, Johnson & Johnson, Visa, and Walmart are mainly listed here.

NASDAQ(NASDAQ): The Tech Hub

Established in 1971, NASDAQ is the second-largest stock exchange in the world, focused on IT and advanced technology companies. Global tech leaders like Apple, Microsoft, and NVIDIA are listed, attracting high investor attention.

American Stock Exchange(AMEX): Mid and Small Cap Focus

One of the three major U.S. exchanges, the American Stock Exchange primarily lists mid and small-cap companies. It tends to have higher volatility compared to NYSE and NASDAQ.

U.S. Stock Trading Hours and Regulations: A Complete Guide in Korea Time

The trading hours of NYSE, NASDAQ, and AMEX are the same. However, when converted to Korea time, it is essential to check for date changes and daylight saving time adjustments.

Detailed Trading Hours Analysis

Regular Trading Hours(Regular Trading Hours)

  • U.S. Eastern Time: 09:30 ~ 16:00
  • Korea Time: 23:30 ~ next day 06:00 (During daylight saving time: 22:30 ~ 05:00)

Pre-Market(Pre-Market)

  • U.S. Eastern Time: 04:00 ~ 09:30
  • Korea Time: 18:00 ~ 23:30 (During daylight saving time: 17:00 ~ 22:30)

After-Market(After-Market)

  • U.S. Eastern Time: 16:00 ~ 20:00
  • Korea Time: next day 06:00 ~ 10:00 (During daylight saving time: 05:00 ~ 09:00)

U.S. Stock Trading Regulations Summary Table

Item NYSE NASDAQ AMEX
Trading Currency USD USD USD
Trading Unit 1 share 1 share 1 share
Price Limit Bands None None None
Settlement Period 2 business days 2 business days 2 business days

Key Caution: The U.S. stock market has no daily price limit bands. Unlike Korea, trading does not halt during sharp declines, so it is important to plan for stop-loss strategies in advance.

U.S. Stock Market Holidays in 2025

The U.S. stock market is completely closed on national holidays and public holidays. Knowing the holidays in advance helps in planning trading strategies effectively.

Date(U.S. Time) Holiday Reason
January 1(Wed) New Year’s Day
January 9(Thu) National Day of Mourning for former President Jimmy Carter
January 20(Mon) Martin Luther King Jr. Day
February 17(Mon) Presidents’ Day
April 18(Fri) Good Friday
May 26(Mon) Memorial Day
June 19(Thu) Juneteenth Day
July 4(Fri) Independence Day
September 1(Mon) Labor Day
November 27(Thu) Thanksgiving Day
December 25(Thu) Christmas Day

( Early Close Days: Closes at 1 PM

On these dates, the market closes early at 1 PM U.S. Eastern Time.

Date)U.S. Time( Early Close Reason Korea Time Equivalent
July 3)Thu( Day before Independence Day Closes at 2 AM next day
November 28)Fri### Day after Thanksgiving Closes at 3 AM next day
December 24(Wed) Christmas Eve Closes at 3 AM next day

Comparison of Major Global Stock Market Trading Hours

For investors trading in various countries besides U.S. stocks, here is a summary of trading hours of major stock exchanges.

Exchange Local Time Korea Time Notes
Korea Exchange 09:00 ~ 15:30 09:00 ~ 15:30 -
Tokyo Stock Exchange 09:00 ~ 15:00 10:00 ~ 16:00 Break from 11:30 ~ 12:30
London Stock Exchange 08:00 ~ 16:30 17:00 ~ 01:30 During daylight saving time: 16:00 ~ 00:30
Hong Kong Stock Exchange 09:30 ~ 16:00 10:30 ~ 17:00 Break from 12:00 ~ 13:00
Shanghai Stock Exchange 09:30 ~ 15:00 10:30 ~ 16:00 Break from 11:30 ~ 13:00

Final Checklist for Investors

Before starting U.S. stock trading, verify the following:

  • ✓ Check daylight saving time transition periods( Second Sunday in March, First Sunday in November)
  • ✓ Confirm whether your desired trading time is during regular hours or pre/post-market
  • ✓ Mark the 2025 U.S. stock market holiday schedule on your calendar
  • ✓ Develop risk management strategies considering the absence of price limit bands
  • ✓ Plan your funds considering the 2-business-day settlement period

Accurate understanding of trading hours is the first step to successful U.S. stock investing. Always stay updated and plan your trades carefully.

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