Layer2Observer

Trading looks glamorous from the outside—making money, beating the market, achieving financial freedom. But anyone who's actually done it knows the reality: it's a grind filled with losses, self-doubt, and psychological warfare. The difference between traders who survive and those who crash often

The forex market, which experiences rapid data changes and high price volatility, makes choosing a trading intermediary extremely important. Currently, there are many broker options in the market, each with different strengths and weaknesses. The problem is that there are more and more fraudulent brokers hiding among them, so investors need to think carefully before depositing money.
Choosing a forex broker

If you are just starting out in trading or even an experienced trader, the term "Moving Average" (Moving Average) may have come across your ears many times because it is an indicator widely accepted by traders and analysts around the world. Whether in the Forex market, stock market, gold market, or even the digital asset market.

Retail investors often wonder why stock prices go up or down. The answer is simple — it all depends on buying and selling pressure. In reality, demand and supply are fundamental mechanisms that control the movement of all financial assets, whether stocks, currencies, or commodities.
What are demand and supply? The main components of...

Equity markets had a mixed session, with the S&P 500 up slightly amid cautious trading. Analysts believe a prevailing sense of a soft landing for the economy could strengthen equity positions, although caution remains due to low trading volumes and uncertain investor sentiment.

Sui (SUI) is facing selling pressure as investors shift focus to utility-driven projects like Digitap ($TAP) in the PayFi space. This reflects a broader market trend favoring tangible applications over speculative Layer-1 tokens, indicating potential for significant returns by 2026.

China's PBOC is launching the Digital RMB 2.0 on January 1, 2026, featuring smart contracts and a hybrid architecture for enhanced efficiency and security. With significant transaction growth and dedicated operational centers in Shanghai and Beijing, the upgrade signifies China's modernization of its payment systems and global positioning.

Counterpoint Research forecasts global spending on generative AI technologies to reach $699 billion by 2030, up from $225 billion in 2023, driven primarily by conversation-based AI. This growth suggests a significant shift in consumer engagement and investment in AI.

According to mid-2025 data from blockchain analytics firm Chainalysis, Argentina has firmly established itself as the dominant force in cryptocurrency adoption across Latin America. The nation's nearly 20% crypto adoption rate translates to roughly 8.6 million Argentines actively engaging with

The cryptocurrency market has surpassed $3 trillion, with Bitcoin and Ethereum showing modest gains while explosive altcoin performances captured attention, highlighting volatility and opportunities. DeFi and NFT sectors are also experiencing notable growth, indicating a diverse interest in blockchain technologies.

Gonka, a decentralized AI network, has secured $50 million from Bitfury to democratize AI infrastructure by repurposing idle Bitcoin mining hardware into a global AI computing network. With over 10,000 GPUs and a sustainable tokenization model, it challenges centralized AI dominance.

Market data from December 2025 indicates a significant drop in cryptocurrency interest, with U.S. search volume at year-low levels. This decline suggests reduced retail participation and reflects broader waning investor sentiment amid economic uncertainties.

The crypto market shows resilience with Bitcoin at $92.75K and Ethereum at $3.16K, fueled by institutional buying while retail shifts from altcoins. Expect limited price movement through the holiday season as dominance in major cryptocurrencies persists.

The essay explores the controversy surrounding Craig Wright's claim to be Bitcoin's creator, highlighting his attempts to prove his identity and the skepticism from the cryptocurrency community. His involvement in the Bitcoin SV split further complicates the discourse around Bitcoin's origins and future.

Ethereum's path to massive scalability centers on danksharding, an innovative protocol upgrade designed to transform how the network processes transactions. Named after researcher Dankrad Feist, this advancement represents far more than a technical tweak—it's the foundation of Ethereum 2.0's

From Banks to Blockchain: Why Decentralized Finance Matters
For centuries, intermediaries—banks, financial institutions, and payment processors—have controlled our access to financial services. But what if you could access credit, invest, trade, and earn returns without needing anyone's

The essay explains the importance of circulating supply in evaluating cryptocurrencies, distinguishing it from maximum supply and highlighting how mining and token burning affect it. Understanding these concepts is crucial for investment decisions.